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Film Crew Roles

A comprehensive guide to every role you'll find in film and TV credits — what they do, where they appear, and how to credit them correctly.

ADR Mixer

Learn what an ADR mixer does in film and TV, where the ADR mixer credit appears in end credits, how to credit them correctly, and how the role differs from re-recording mixer.

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Animal Wrangler

What is an animal wrangler in film? Learn their on-set responsibilities, how they appear in end credits, Teamsters Local 399 representation, and salary ranges.

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Armorer

Learn what a film armorer does on set, how they differ from the prop master, what post-Rust safety laws require, and exactly how to credit them in end credits.

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Art Director

What does an art director do in film? Learn their responsibilities, how they differ from the production designer, and exactly how to credit them in end credits.

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Assistant Editor

What does an assistant editor do in film? Learn their responsibilities, IATSE union rules, salary ranges, and exactly how they appear in end credits.

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Associate Producer

Learn what an associate producer does in film and TV, where the AP credit appears in end credits, and how to format the credit correctly per PGA guidelines.

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Best Boy Electric

Learn what a best boy electric does, where they appear in end credits, how to format the credit correctly, and how the role differs from best boy grip.

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Best Boy Grip

Learn what a best boy grip does on set, where the role appears in end credits, the exact credit format to use, and how it differs from the key grip and best boy electric.

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Boom Operator

Learn what a boom operator does on a film set, how they're credited in end credits, and the exact credit format required by IATSE guidelines.

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Camera Operator

Learn what a camera operator does on a film set, where the credit appears in end credits, how to format it correctly, and how the role differs from a cinematographer.

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Casting Director

Learn what a casting director does in film and TV, where the casting director credit appears, how to format it correctly, and what the CSA designation means.

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Cinematographer

Learn what a cinematographer does, where the Director of Photography appears in film credits, how to credit the role correctly, and how DP salary and day rates work.

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Composer

A film composer creates the original score that drives a film's emotional impact. Learn their job duties, how they're credited, and what it takes to break in.

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Compositor

Learn what a compositor does in film and TV visual effects, where the credit appears in end credits, how to format it correctly, and how the role fits within the VFX pipeline.

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Costume Designer

What does a costume designer do in film? Learn their responsibilities, department hierarchy, salary ranges, and exactly how they appear in end credits.

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Director

Learn what a film director does, where the director credit appears in opening and end credits, exact DGA requirements, and how to format the credit correctly.

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Director of Photography

A Director of Photography (DP) is the head of the camera and lighting departments on a film set. Learn what a DP does, how the credit appears on screen, and salary ranges.

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Executive Producer

What does an executive producer do? Film vs TV roles, what the PGA Code requires, Oscar and Emmy eligibility, where the credit appears and what EPs earn.

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Film Editor

What does a film editor do, how they appear in credits, their salary, and how to credit them correctly — a complete guide for film productions.

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First Assistant Director

Learn what a first assistant director (1st AD) does on a film set, where the credit appears in end credits, and how to format it correctly per DGA guidelines.

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Foley Artist

Learn what a foley artist does in film, where foley credits appear in the end crawl, how to credit a foley team correctly, and what the role pays.

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Gaffer

Learn what a gaffer does in film, where the gaffer appears in end credits, how to format the credit correctly, and how the role differs from a key grip.

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Line Producer

Learn what a line producer does in film and TV, where the LP credit appears in end credits, and how to format the credit correctly per PGA and DGA guidelines.

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Location Manager

Learn what a location manager does in film and TV, where the Location Manager credit appears in end credits, and how to format it correctly per guild standards.

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Makeup Artist

Learn what a film makeup artist does, where they appear in end credits, how to format the credit correctly, and how the role differs from a hair stylist.

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Music Editor

Learn what a music editor does in film and TV, where they appear in end credits, how to credit them correctly, and what the role pays.

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Music Supervisor

Learn what a music supervisor does in film and TV, where they appear in end credits, how to credit them correctly, and what they earn.

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Production Designer

What does a production designer do in film? Learn their responsibilities, how they're credited in end credits, and how to format their credit correctly.

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Re-recording Mixer

What is a re-recording mixer? Learn their responsibilities, how they appear in film end credits, and the exact credit format required by IATSE Local 695.

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Scenic Artist

Learn what a scenic artist does in film, where they appear in end credits, how to format the credit correctly, and the difference between a key scenic artist and a charge scenic artist.

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Script Supervisor

Learn what a script supervisor does in film, where they appear in end credits, how to format the credit correctly, tools they use, and the IATSE guilds that cover them.

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Second Assistant Director

What does a second assistant director do on a film set? Learn the 2nd AD's responsibilities, credit format, DGA rates, and how to credit them correctly.

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Set Decorator

Set decorators run the decoration department — sourcing furniture, dressing sets, and receiving a contractual credit alongside the production designer. Here's how.

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Set Dresser

Learn what a set dresser does in film, where the set dresser appears in end credits, how to format the credit correctly, and how the role differs from a set decorator.

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Sound Designer

What does a sound designer do in film? Covers responsibilities, credit placement in end credits, how to credit correctly, salary, and notable sound designers.

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Sound Editor

What does a sound editor do in film? Learn the responsibilities, credit placement, and how to distinguish supervising sound editor from dialogue and SFX editors.

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Special Effects Makeup Artist

What does a special effects makeup artist do in film and TV? Learn their responsibilities, how they're credited in end credits, and IATSE Local 706 requirements.

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Special Effects Supervisor

Learn what a special effects supervisor does, where they appear in film end credits, how to credit them correctly, and how the role differs from a VFX supervisor.

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Steadicam Operator

Learn what a Steadicam operator does on a film set, where the credit appears in end credits, how to format it correctly, and how it differs from a camera operator.

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Stunt Coordinator

A stunt coordinator designs and oversees all stunt sequences on set. Learn their responsibilities, how they appear in film credits, and SAG-AFTRA rules.

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Stunt Double

A stunt double performs dangerous scenes in place of the principal actor. Learn what they do, how they're credited in end credits, and SAG-AFTRA rules.

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Title Designer

Learn what a title designer does in film and TV, where the credit appears in end credits, how to format it correctly, and who shaped the craft from Saul Bass to today.

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Unit Production Manager

Learn what a unit production manager does on a film set, where the UPM credit appears in end credits, and why DGA rules put the UPM first in the scroll.

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VFX Supervisor

What does a VFX supervisor do? Learn their responsibilities, how they appear in film end credits, and how to credit visual effects work correctly.

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